ABSTRACT Biofertilizers are biological products containing microorganisms that help improve nutrient availability, decompose organic matter, and enhance fertilizer efficiency. This literature study aims to understand the regulations governing biofertilizers in Indonesia, the potential and...
Country: Indonesia Topic:
66
61
DOI: https://doi.org/10.56669/LABJ6728 ABSTRACT Cruciferous vegetable production in Malaysia (cabbage, mustard, Chinese kale, Chinese cabbage) faces significant yield constraints from lepidopteran pest complexes (Plutella xylostella, Spodoptera litura, Hellula undalis, Crocidolomia...
Country: Malaysia Topic:
48
51
DOI: https://doi.org/10.56669/NECZ9831 ABSTRACT The exact definition of biostimulants remains debated, with no universal agreement on what should or shouldn’t be included in this category. For example, certain microbes, such as Azotobacter, Rhizobium, and Azospirillum, are considered...
Country: India Topic:
152
82
DOI: https://doi.org/10.56669/FIXF7720 ABSTRACT The implementation of sustainable agriculture in Indonesia faces various challenges, one of which is the presence of heavy metal pollution on agricultural land. It directly threatens soil health, crop productivity, and food safety. This...
Country: Indonesia Topic:
70
166
DOI: https://doi.org/10.56669/RPAK4236 ABSTRACT Induced resistance is a plant defense strategy activated by pre-exposure to a stimulus, responding to future pathogen attacks with a faster and stronger defense. Induced resistance can be achieved through various biotic and abiotic tactics...
Country: Taiwan Topic:
54
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